抚州市图书馆

One Yihuang is located on the central part partial to eastern of Jiangxi Province,on the southern of Fuzhou city and the upper stream of Fu River.Among east longitude 116°01＇～116°28＇,north latitude 27°03＇～27°43＇.The eastern of it connected Nanchang county and Nanfeng county,the southern of it connected Ningdu county,the western of it connected Le’an county and Chongren county, the northern of it near Linchuan District.The total area are 1944.2 square kilometers.On the second year of Peace,Wu,Three kingdoms（A.D257）established a county on the place called Linru,because the county lied on the side of converge place of Yi River and Huang River,then named it“Yihuang”.During Sui Dnasty to Tang Dnasty set up it sometimes,discarded it Sometimes.On the first year of Kaibao, North Sung（A.D968）,Liyu who was the last empress of South Sung divided Chongxian,Xiangui,Daixian three counties of Chongren set up Yihuang place.Two years later（A.D970）permitted it become a county.The county city located on the northwest of Fenggang town.The northern location of the coun-ty city far away Nanchang,the provincial capital of Jiangxi,are 163 kilometers and far away Fuzhou city are 58 kilometers.In 2005,the total area of the county city was 5.8 square kilometers.The whole county established Fenggang,Erdu,Huangbei,Dongbei,Tangyin,Lixi 6 towns,Zhonggang,Xin-feng,Shengang,Zhenkou,Nanyuang,Taobei 6 counties,set up Huang Boling and Youth 2 reclaim and cultivate fields.There were 138 administrate villages,11 residents committees,1101 village groups,1273 natural villages in all.The whole county city have 58347 households and 203817 people,among them,the agriculture population was 165388.There are Linning Line,Linchong Line connected everywhere.The transportation are very convenient and have realized the aim that every village have good roads in it. Yihuang located on transition district rang from Wuyi Mountain and Yu Mountain to the plain of Fu River.Most area of it are low hilly regions,only on the edge of southern and western and middle south-ern of it have mountains,many narrow long valley plains among mountains.The geography of it is the southern higher than the northern,southeast and southwest tilted to north.The highest point of Jun-feng Mountain（1760.9 meters above sea level）on the southern mountain higher 1700 meters than the lowest point of Tianduan,Zengfang village（50meters above sea level）on the northern.The southern mountains rise and fall,high up into the air,bamboos and woods like the sea,the rivulet is flowing rap-idly.The main river in it is Yihuang River,there are 7 subsidiary rivers in it:Yi River,Huang River,Cao River,Li River ect.and total 32 other secondary subsidiary rivers that gather water surface are more than 10 square kilometers.Both Yi River and Huang River come from Westhua Mountain on the southern of the county city,flew the two sides of mountain then confluxed into Yihuang River of the county city,through Linchuan infusion into Fu River,long 116 kilometers in all,the flux through area are 1983 square kilometers.The distribution of mountains,rivers,roads,farmlands and villages of the whole county are described to 80 percent mountains,5 percent rivers,10 percent farmlands,5 percent roads and manors. It’s belong to moderate subtropics moist seasonal wind weather,the average temperature of year are 17.7℃,the average rain rate of year are 1808.3 millimeters,sunchine time are 1521.4hours.No frost period are about 346 days,sunshine is ample,the volume of rain is abundant.And seasons are di-vided clearly,there are many cloudy and rainy days in Spring,high temperature days in Summer with big and storm rain,fine and little rainy days in Autumn but very dry on that period,cold weather active frequently in Winter with ice snow and cold rain.And also have cold wave,typhoon,cold lu breeze, ice frost,rain storm,drought etc.disaster weather. There are usable farmland in county city are 40717.4 acres,usable water area are 58727.4 acres,forestry land are 2078461 acres.Have fir cryptomeria,fragrant camphor tree etc.totally 38 kinds of precious trees.Have Huanan tiger,cloud leopard,black rare,boa etc.precious animals.It was the only place that discovered wild Huanan tigers currently that belonged to the imminent danger animals of the world.Water resourses is abundant in it,have a beneficial condition to develop with many target steps.Water resourses reservation reached to 117,800 kilowatts,the number of it can be developed are 96,700 kilowatts,there are 32 kinds of underground minerals resourse:Wu,gold,sliver,iron,cop-per,Bi,Mu,aluminum,zinc,Ni,Dan etc.especially the quantity of iron and Wu are higher than oth-ers minerals. Yihuang have beautiful scenes:clear water,unique mountains and many place are deserved to visit.There was a stone lion on the left entrance of county city and Feng Mountain on the right side.There was a “a fairy looking for teacher”story,on the Zhuo Mountain,a rock through out the wall was the place for Mr.Jing study and a stone arch on Erdu,a mountain high into the air through southern and northern just like a rainbow across the sky.In the book “Xu Xiake Tour Dairy”described it like a flying bridge in the air,higher and bigger than the stone bridge of Guixi county,each eighteen mountain with unique charm as old saying goes“18 men hold up the god of Buddish”,Junfeng Mountain of Shengang loft into the air and very grandeur with teaching planform,made pills planform,washing hands pond etc.ruined places on its top and have cloud hole,wind hole,thunder hole etc.spectacular sights on it.There were also waterfalls in Yue village of Dongbei,which splash more than 100 meters and an old Chinese fir trees in white bamboo village of Tangyin,which history more than 300 years. Two Summer clothes that made from a kind of a grass named Zhuma of Yihuang was well known far and near in the history,It’s“delicated pure with softness and hardness”popular in Nanjing,Jinjiang,Shanghai,Wuhan and far sale to Korea,Japenese,Singapore.According to the historical record, dur-ing the Qianjia,Qing Dynasty（1736～1820AD）.Tangyin where abounded with Summer clothes,was one of three southern towns where well produced and sale Summer clothes,owned numerous famous Summer clothes trademark products.The year yields reached to more than 400,00 million rolls on that time,The economy of Tangyin town were prosperous,many businessmen swarmed in it densely,there were 36,000households and the population reached to 120,000,have the saying goes“small Yihuang county,big Tangyin town”.Yi River fluxed through along the side of the town,long total 16 hua me-ters along two sides of the river with Summer clothes closely upon heels over lays,just like underground Silver River and very grand.Green mountains around Tangyin town,green water surround it,deep for-ests and green bamboos,large lotus and spice leaves,bridges and towers formed a pleasant view.Ancient houses row and row,streets and alleys winding path insides the town,each ancestral temples have special features and houses built with their own regular rules.It’s the only ancient town with thousands of years history that most ancient buildings were protected intact.There were more than 100 places during Ming and Qing Dynasty’s ancient buidings,ancient streets,ancient lanes,acient ances-tral temples,ancient temples,ancient towers,ancient bridges,ancient memorial arches etc. Yi huang have“Drama County”of call,the county person named Tanlun,worked as the mayor of Taizhou,Zhejiang province brought back“Haiyan Drama Team”when he returned home and asked n-ative entertainers to learn it.He integrated the Yihuang chamber in it which very poular at that time,formed the Yihuang Chamber.Tangxianzu very appreciated the new drama chamber and asked enter-tainers to sing his book“Four Dreams of Linchuan”achieved his whole life career known as“EastermShakespeare”.Yihuang entertainers reformed westemm Qin chamber,created the Huqin chamber which taken Huqin as mainly accompany that was extensively believed to the preceding of“Two Huangs”chamber.This kind of tune afterwards developed to Yihuang Drama and was widely accepted by the eastemm of Jiangxi,the westemm.of Fujian province.It was considered as a mominent flower of ancient play of Jiangxi,have already listed as the non—material cultural inheritance of the nation now.In addi-tion,the Flower Light of TangYin,Dish Light of Lanshui,the God of drive plague of shengang,moun-tain’s song of villages and bamboo stick dance etc.all have special local features. Yihuang have famous mountains and outstanding person.Late Tang’s monk with high renown,Benj was believed as one of initiaters of Cao Hole Chan of Buddhism,preached on Cao Mountain more than 30 years.The north Sung geographer and Literary man,Yue shi, wrote a book named“History Record”more than 200 chapters,kept a great deal of national geograph materials for National Geo-graphs Bureau,it was reprinted and copyed many times no stopping and last for more them 900 years.Water conservancy expert Hou Shuxian was a active supporter of the new policy of Wang Anshi.Whenhe worked as a superviser of Water Department,he lead water of Fan and Bian to manage salt soil and reformed it into usable farmlands 400,000acres,and lead water of Bian into Cai project brought bene-fits to posterity.Ming Dynasty outsanding military leader,solder minister Tanlun,worked on army more than 30 years who charged for anti—Japenese and guarded frontier regions,always made great achieverment and worked with Qi Jiguang together were named“Tan Qi”by people.Qing Dynastry,fa-mous officer Huang Juezi worked as the left vice minister of criminal department honored as dare to talk with emperor directly.He firstly put forward the assertion that forbided opium strictly,strongly sup-ported Lin Zhexu’s forbided opium activities and he leave for Fujian himself to supervise the war equip-ments preparetion.He drew“Coastal Defencens Chart”gave fire or guard stragtegies in details.His poems were elegant,could compare to poems of Han and Tang Dynasty periods and he was appreciated by social celebrities.The moderm master of Buddish Ouyang Jingwu divided Buddish into Knowledge and Law chans,was called“master of Yi huang”by people.Patriotic General Ouyang Lin,who suppor-ted Sunyat—sen and againsted Chen Qiongming was praised by Mr.Yat—sen as“the revolution solider who didn't afraid die”.Revolutionists Zouyuan,Xei Xianqing etc.dedicated their whole life to revolu-tion career and sacrificed themselves for it.Old generation revolutionist Hongtao,WuYunzhong,Wu Zimu,Wu Zhichuan etc.hold important positions in Party,Govermment,Amny over a long period of time,done many important contributions for established,safeguarded and coustructed the socialism motherland.There were many Yihuang people with high technique titles worked at other provinces,in-cluded famous railroad mechemical engineer expert Cheng Xiaogang,famous physists Yu Ruihuang and Wu Shishu, three of them were all the memembers of Chinese Science Collage Committee. In October,1926,the Northern Expedition Army and the County Committee,Jiangxi Province of the Communist Party of China successively sent many memenbers of Commumist Party,such as ZengY-antang,Zhong Chixin,Lizhuo to the County exhibited the revolution work.Eastablised Yihuang Group of Chinese Communist Party.In January,1927,extended it to Department on Apri of that year.In August,1931；set up the Yihuang County Committee of Chinese Communist Party at Dongshao of Ningdu.In November of the same year,they convened the first Yihuang County workers and peasants represants conference and set up the Soviet Government of Yihuang County.During the Second Domes-tic Revolution War period successively set up 15 District Committees of Chinese Communist Party,15 Soviet Disctrict Governments,84 Soviet Country Governments.Yihuang become whole red county be-longed to a part of Central Soviet of Committee,The Red Army carried on various combats at there,just during Feburary and March of 1933,there were two great wars,the War of Huangbei and the War of Dongbei happened on the southern of the county are the Fourth Time Anti—surround War of Central Soviet Goverment Committee.In the two wars,exterminated the member of three dvisions of National People Party,captured enemy’s commander of a division Liming,Chen Shiji,shot hurt enermy’s com-mender of a division Xiaoqian,capatured more than 20,000person who below troops and 20,000piece of gun,The older generation patriotic revolutionists such as Mao Zedong,Zhou Enlai,Zhudei,Liu Bocheng,Peng Deihuai,Lin Boju,Chenyi etc.succesively organized and commanded many combats and carried out revolution practice activities many times.On may loth,1949,The Second Field Battle Ar-my 15 Soldier 43 Division of Chinese People’s Liberation Army relieved Yihuang.In July,Yihuang County Committee and the County People’s Government was established.From then on,Yihuang’s ap-pearance changed with each days,various.construction businesses made rapid progress. Three Each businesses developed continuously since New China was established.After1978,the County Committee and the County Government seriouly carried out the route,policy and guiding prineiples of the Third Meeting of the Eleventh Meeting of China Commuist Party,persisted in set out from factual situation,acted in the light of local conditions,adjusted industrial structure,continuously made good use of natural advantadges,on the foundation of steady developed agriculture,well managed forestry and electricity,well grasped industry and finance business.In1985,the whole county GDP was 100,990 Yuan,the industry and agriculture total production value was 114,947,800yuan.It was 12.8 times of 1949,increased 1.2 times compared to 1978.Among them,the industrial total production value was 38,396,000yuan and the agriculture total production value was 587,910,000yuan.The rate of industrial total production value shared in rate of industry and agrialture total production value gradually rised.In 1949 was 14.30%,in1978 was 31.85% rised to 33.3% in 1985,the whole county economy headed sta-ble harmonious development. 1986～2005,under the correct leadership of the County Committee and the County Government,relyed on the solid foundation that have established 30 years ago,serious carried out and implemented the important spirits of the 13th,14th,15th and 16th Meeting of China Commumist Party,followed the thought of Mao Zhedong,the theories of Deng Xiaoping and hold up the flag of“Three Representa-tives”important thoughts,speed up the material civilization and spiritual civilization of the socialism,got glorious achivement. The total amount of economy obvionsly promoted.In 20 years,the County Committee and the County Government insisted on taking developed economy as center,known well the situation of coun-ty,drew up the economic development strategies that matched the factual situation of Yihuang,chose the right development road,promoted the development of the county economy. The GDP of whole county was 122,000,000 yuan in 1986,it was reached 195,000,000yuan in 1990 and the public finance income was 16,160,000yuan,The GDP was 366.000.000yuan in 1995,increased 88.09%compared to 1990 and the public finance income was 25,170,000yuan increased 55.75% com-pared to 1990.The GDP was 684,000,000yuan in 2000,increased 64.21% compared to 1995 and the public finance income was 34,80,000yuan and increased 35.79% compared to 1995.The GDP was 1,013,000.000yuan in 2005, increased 68.55% compared to 2000 and the public finance income was 40,400,000yuan and increased18.20% compared to 2000（got rid of the policy reduction income and com-pared to the same caliber）.The rate of industry and business revenue tax shared the public finance in-come from 40.35% n 2000 rised to 57.05% in 2005.During“the Tenth of Five Development Years”pe-riod,the rate of industry agriculture business adjusted from 45.3：31.5：23.2 to 31.3：37.8：30.9,the rate of not-stateowned industry increment value reached 74%.Private capital economy become the newly arisen power of economic development. The development of economy brought obvious exaltation of people living standard.The Living lev-el of town residents improved continuously.The average pure income of each farmer was 457yuan in 1986,it was readed to 613 yuan in 1989,increased 34.1% than 1986.The quality living level of city villagers increased obviously.The margin of consume level between city and village contracted gradual-ly.In1997,the average pure income of each farmer of whole county increased 1360yuan compared to 1992,the year average rate was 21.11%.During“the Tenth Five Development Years period,the aver-age pure income of each farmer.from 2196Yuan in 2000 increased to 3263.67yuan in 2005 and the year average rate was 8.2%. The main industry headed a strong speed.In 20 years,persisted in main industry shake motionless,created motivation for Yihuang economy development.In1986,the whole county business enterprises carried out the economy responsibilily contract system and inner part of enterprises were commonly pro-moted by cash award and parts of wages binded to float and encouraged the officers and workers produce aggressivion.The County Committee and the County Government carried on technique reformation to the silk mian knit factory,the second food factory,deckle factory and cement factory etc,that all were state—owned important business enterptises and well stired up officers and workers’ produce aggressiv-ion,strengthen business enterprises vitality,promoted the profits of business enterprises.On that year,the whole county added 26 items and added production value 3,000,000 yuan.The whole county total industrial production value reached to 68,770,000yuan in 1989.Whole county food,spining,building materials,chemical engineers etc.industrial business enterprises began have certain scale,management level of business enterprises made continuously progress and the economic beneficial result raised obviously.Since 1994,the County Committee and the County Government began constructed Li-ulipu Industry Develop Area,made the village business enterprises comparative concentrated developed with other areas together,extensively attracted many investors to invested on this area.On the year of 1997,the industry area reached to 70,400 square meters.There were 17 business enterprises that 8 of them were constructing.The state—owned county industriy business enterprises and the not state—owned county industry business enterprises which sale income above 5,000,000yuan totally completed production value was 120,920,000yuan,increased 49% compared to last year,among them,the stated owned industrial production value was 105,210,00 yuan and increased 5.8%.completed the technique reformation investment 12,000,000yuan and increased 20%,among them,the usage funds of stated owned industrial business enterprises technique reformation completed 4,350,000 yuan.The whole year completed sale income was 95,302,000yuan and increased 6.1%compared to last year.The rate of prod-ucts’ production and sale of industrials reached to 98%.Especially the County Cement Limited Compa-ny that was one of the 18 small giants of business enterprises of whole district,realized production syn-chronous growth of effectivness.It was viewed the advanced important business enterprises of whole district,the private economy all have greatly developed on scale and amount.The individual business in-dustries and private enterprises of whole county reached to 5152 and increased 40.2%.The employees were 10763 people and increased 34.5%.On September 28th,1999.Luxi wood and bamboos wholesale market of Yihuang began operation,on that year,the whole county brought in factual offshore funds 850,000dollars and outport investment 60,000,000 yuan,foreign exchanges reached 890,000dollars,each items index all excessed the plan of the year,listed on the front place of whole district.In 2002,put forward the basic stragtegy of“open greatly,canvased business greatly”,taken“civilization indus-trialization as important point,strongly push forward agriculture industry”economic way of thinking with reform innovation and excellent adjusted economic structure as mian line,persisted in“develop-ment riched the county,industrial strongthen the county,ecosystem beautiful the county city,con-struction set up the county“development road.The whole year made 157 contract items,among them,11 items above ten millions yuan,21 items above 5,000,000yuan and factual investment was 205,000,000yuan reached to 107.9% of the whole year plan.Among them,57 items reached the scale that largerer than the scale that ruled by Mayor Government.Actual investment that have passed examined and rechecked sum 116,000,000yuan.At the same year,the scale of Liulipu Industrial Development Ar-ea further extended,the area attains 700 acres and 19 industrial enterprises business moved into the are-a.In 2004,the scale of industrial business enterprises above the county completed industrial investment 58,970,000yuan,realised sales income 151,000,000yuan and created benefit tax 10,170,000yuan. The County Committee and the County Government continuously increased the infrastructure in-vestment to the industrial area,camied out the infrastructure construct that lands in the park were neat,thorough roads,water electricity and communication etc.Strongly expanded the industrial hallway that were made up of Liulipu Industrial Area,Tanfang Industrial Area and Zhanghuang Industrial Area,the total amount area was 1500acres.Zhonghuang Industrial Area have become the importat center of areas coustrution and industrial development.In 2005,Yihuang industrial area was granted for province class industrial area.Till the year of 2005,the industrial econmy total amournt extended quickly by brought in investment and businessmen made use of direct foreign capital 7,550,000dollars,brought in outport funds 1,961,000,000yuan.It was the 2.5 times and 9times respectively of“the Ninth of Five Develop-ment Years”periods successively brought in 64 industrial business enterprises over 10,000,000yuan,at the year of 2004,the second production over the first time production firstly,the industrial increment value broke the amount of 100,000,000yuan.The firstly formed“the plastics ware,wood and bamboo processing,food processing,emvironmental protect paper produce”five labours intensived industrials that with Yihuang’s special features.the Shahe medicine chemcial engineer,Shida plastics,Linfeng em-broidery etc.business enterprises with large—scale investment and contain high technique,continuoun-sly moved into the area. The agriculture effectiveness promoted quickly.In20years,continuously adjusted the agriculture industrial structure deeply,obtained glorious achivement.In1986,further perfected all kinds of allied produce responsibility contract system in the villages,gradualy formed the management methods of uni-fy and slice.Continuouly perfected the industrial structure,various management and village business enterprise developed quickly,always weakness industry departments,such as:wood, herding,fishery with processing,service profession to be strengthen,various village professional households and econormy unity continuously flow out,changed the single structure of food produce thorougly.Reform the village fiscal system,every village established the fiscal service companies.Along with the openess and activeness of village economy,gradually perfect the double tracks system of food and released the price of other agriculture by-products,farmers gone into circulation realm and deep the second steps reformation in village.The food total yield was 710,000kilograms,boost 11,075,000 kilograms com-pared to 1986 and increased 7.9%.Various management production value was 46,120,000yuan and the village business enterprises total production value was 60.080.000yuan increased 21.6%and 89.1% re-spectively compared to 1986.The race of green discard hills was speed up,totally afforest 112.000 a-cres in three years,soon living plentiful produce woods base,hair bamboo grove base,resin wood base began to formed certain scale.In1997,the special feature agriculture owned its advantadges.Take the development way“makert leading main enterprises,main enterprise leading bases,bases leading house-holds”.Put effort to grasp hair bamboo,chestnut,made seeds,white lotus and marine products etc.bases that with special features and with the good seeds produce,foot processing,chestnut development as the main leader business enterprises constrction with special features.Breed good seeds,produce hair bamboos,chestnuts development have already become the industries with certain advantadges and scale of the county. The food total yield reached 151,800 tons in 1999,increased 1.2%compared to last year,the agri-culture total production value of county completed 356,000,000yuan,increased 3.2%.Made like“five kinds of things developments”,set up like“five great bases”,done well in like“two engineerings”.“The five kinds of things”are: bamboo,seed,chestunt,forest,lotus,“Five great bases”are:high quality rice base,vegetable base,medicine material base,flower and grass base and edible germ base,“Two engineerings”are:poultry engineering,marine products engineering.Continued to develop spe-cial features agriculture:bamboo,seed,sweet potato three great industries that have substantial devel-opment.Added hair bamboo plentiful produce woods 30,000acres,the total area was 190,000acres and bamboo industry total production value was 60,000,000yuan and increased 46%.Added farmland for made seeds 5000acres,the total area was 20,000acres and the seed yield was 3,650,000kilograms and realized production value 20,000,000yuan.Added planted sweet potato 18,000acres and total area was 37,7000 arces and the total yield was 59,900 tons and realized productioun value 24,000,000yuan.Poul-try and marine products got a development:sale out 105,800 living pigs,sale out 583,000 feathers poul-try and the total amount of marine products was 4,000 tons.The special features plant and breed indus-try developed quickly,edbile germ reached to 5,000,000tubes,the white lotus plants 28,000 acres and the chestnut base was 40,000 acres and planted vegetable 42,5000 acres,planted the seat grass 2,000 a-cres and planted medicine material 19,000acres. In 2005,persisted in the policy of“give more,take less,put to live”successively carried out village tax free reformation,village compulsory education system reformation,the own of forestry system re-formation,food circulation system reformation.Didn’t need to hand in agriculture tax and cancelled special agriculture products tax except tobaco leaves,realized“no burden inside the farmer contract.There was 2,750,000yuan directly food subsidy fund and 3,419,400 yuan good seeds subsidy funds all gave to the peasant households who have planted rice.The actual sowed rice area of whole county was 282,900 acres.The whole county totally brought in 28 items about agriculture,actual investment 35,000,000yuan,extended white lotus,seeds,edbile germs,high quality rice the four great industries,raised 8 leader business enterprises of city class agriculture industry and made misecellanceous water rice seeds that was listed as agriculture standardlize demonstrate area item of province class,the scale of make seeds of paddy rice,white lotus, edbile germs etc.traditional special festures agriculture continu-ously extended.Brought in newly industry of plant tobaco leaves and planted 1000 acres in 2005.The total rice production in 2005 reached 147,600tons,made new record.The result of ecosystem was obvi-ous,carried out a series of ecosystem construction items,active constructed and relyed on ecosystem ad-vantadges,developed ecosystem economy with local special features,stored the continue development advantadges,carried out the engineering of force plant area return to forestry,the total area amount reached 115,000 acres and nation invested 64,400,000 yuan freely,and could get nantional subisidy 13,800,000yuan each year.At the same year,set up the province class Huanan tiger Nature Protect Area 870,000acres,won the experimental item compensation funds of national ecosystem public woods,ruled national important public woods’ area was 382,400acres and the rate of forest overlay increased to 73.4%. The appearame of city changed each day.In 20 years,the city construction and infrastructure con-struction got an unprecedented developed from 1992 to 1997.Bulit up the“Fengle”business city,com-pleted the first period reformation engineering of tap water,extended the wideth of road from Cement Company to Wang Magang.In october,1999,Liulipu Bridge passed the checkness of Province Highway Bureau and signed the item,got into the active preparation stage；the Housing Project completed the ex —prepartion work of signed item,valuation and programming,completed the 150meters constrution of flood control of Hebin road completely.Agriculture using charged barbed wire net reformation engineer-ing signed an item by Province Power Supply Bureau.The outer circle extension of the Sation Square engineering launched completely and extended 1200 square meters reformation area.“The Ttenth of Five DevdopmentYear”period added high quality city roads area 194,200square meters,public green areas 65,000square meters and the housing areas was 2,487,000square meters.At the end of“the Tenth of Five Development Years”,one river two sides“frame started to set up throughly,new city constrution of eastemm area of rivers”successively completed the Liulipu Bridge,Anshi Middle School,Century road,Yihuang road,the first period of protect flood dam engineening,Water Shore Houses,National Tax Mansion etc.a series of important projects.Political Mansion,Court Mansion,Mobile Phone Company mansion will soon be used.The old country areas had a new appearance,successively completed Square Garden“Long Gallery for Recreation”,“Fangshen Lane”two small residences areas construction invested 13,000,000yuan to set up the new tap water station that the daily supply water 20,000tons.In 2003,registered the trademark of“the Huanan Tiger”,hold the first publish ceremoney of special stamps of the Huanan tiger,convened national OuYang Jingwu’s thought acdemic seminar and promoted Yihuangs’popularity rapidly. The tour industry was animate.Relyed on a bundant natural resources and humanities resourses,continuously developed new tour view areas and developed new tour line,created exquisite tour line.The firstly formed three colours:ancient color,green,red new visit structure.Namely with the main battlefields of the Fourth Anti—surround of Domestic war period—took Huangbei,Donybei battle ru-ins of revolution history tour as“Red tour”,Take Taijiyan scenic area,the sea of bamboos,“Huanan Tiger”Natural Protect Area,GuanYinshan Mountain area etc.natural ecosystem views as“Green tour”,Took Tangyin ancient town,Wang Anshi’s reading room, Tanlun’s recreational village villa,Daxiong Treasure Palace of Cao Moutain Temple etc.history humanities views as“ancient colour”tour.Particularly,as one of the Five Great Buddish Chans—Cao Mountain Temple had certain influence on Japan and southest Asia,have vast development space. The social business developed cooperation.During 20 years,paid attention to spiritual civilization construction at the same time of constructing material civilization well,done well in two kinds of civili-zation construction,overall promoted various social business.People lived happily and the quality of liv-ing raise continuously. Transportation and telecommunication business leap developed.After 90’s,it’s got into the speed way with unprecedented development speed.Till 2005,constructed 11 new roads, added 290kilometers highway mileage,built 132,05kilometers new asphalt roads and 220,43kilometers cement roads.Formed take hard quailty road as main line,connected everywhere very convinent transportation net work.The telecommunication industry walk through the road from imitate to digital with leap step,formed“exchange net,deliver net,bases station net,Interent”as intergral unity of comprehensive correspondence net work,overlaid the whole county area and above 99% of villages and towns,the fiber cable deliver,mobile phone company communication,Internet etc.communication means connected with each other of all over the world and Yihuang.In 2005,the total capacity of distance control ex-change machine of whole county was 32263 person and village user reached 12368 person. Gragually perfected society gurantee system.The system of“Three guarantee lines”implementated throughly,set up the system of social salvage and serious diseases poor villagers helpness,the ability of society guarantee raised continously.Till 2005,the number of joined in basic endowment insurance of whole county was 10080 person,the total amount of basic endowment insurance was 44,660,000yuan and gave lowest protect funds 8,331,900yuan,carried out the society salvage of poor villagers.Since 2003,gave salvage funds l,870,000yuan,strengthen constructed foundation education continously,im-proved the teaching condition increasly.The dangerous buliding of schools descends from 12.1%of 1986 to 0.47%.According to teaching demand needs of each school set up teaching mansions,teacher of-fices,owned enough teaching instruments,book data and completed teaching facilities that meet students’ demands.The first middle school,the Second Middle School,the Third Middle School and the Anshi Middle School and the Experimental Primary School eauiped with electricity teaching comput-er rooms,students’ laboratorys,dance grounds,library meeting room,basketball （football） ground,ping—pong deskes and all kinds of sports instruments.In the 1990’s,they were basicly availabled nine years compulsory education,basicly distinguished youth illiteracy passed province class checkness and acceptance smoothly,the education quality of ten year created new record,the rate of each 10,000students over undergraduate level list front place in whole city.During the period“the Tenth of Five Development Years”invested 8,747,000yuan built area of schools’apartments was 22,400square me-ters,special education,occupation education and private education all have new development. The cultural broadcast and television business developed completely,set up 159 cultural stations,45 televisions transport stations,the rate of broadcast from county to village was 100%,the rate of tele-visions overlays was above 85%,set up wired rediffusion television station basicly formed the broadcast and television net of whole country.Athletics business developed quickly.Along with raised the living level continously,hold the activetities that all peoples could take part in,espcially for old people,such as:doorball,chess,card,fishing,all kinds of boxing（sword excerises）,waist drum,Yanyge etc.more than 20 items.The country totally set up 68 all kinds of athletics grounds.Yihuang’s athletes at-tended national athletics competion 7 times and international sports competition 2 times,Yaochenyshan,Zhang Binggui got the gold medals of national game double of 4 men to strach 2000meters racing boats,the men’s single syrup has no helmsman 2000meters 4 people racing boats.Zhang Binggui got gold met-als respectively for attended an interational game of the single syrup has no helmsman and of men’s 2000meters 4 people racing boats. The level of control diseases and medical treatment raised continously.The whole country have al-ready built up perfect medical treatment network,have the second grade of second calss hospital,health care station,epidemic prevention station,the county center hospitals and villages’public health office.In April,2004,covered 3,800 square meters,building area was 2,000square meters and the county diseases prevent control center was built up that total amount of fixed assets was 3,150,000yuan.The whole country totally established 5 central health hospitals,12 town health hospitals,7 general health offices,there were 556 medical persons and 200 sick beds in county people’s hospital can do chest,stomach,lu brain and nerve etc.surgical operations.Owned morden large various diagnosis and treat-ment apparatuses,owned generally large normal regulations check means.The village hospital also can do abdomen surgical operation,the four kinds of planned parenthood surgical operations,the facial sec-tion general surgial operation etc.The county people’s hospital successively linked to Jiangxi Province People’s Hospital,Jiangxi Province Tumor Hospital,the Frist People’ s Hospital of Fuzhou,open teaching and learning meeting consultation and treatment.And it was also the teaching base of Jiangxi Province Medical College—Fuzhou Branch College and Fuzhou Chinese Medicine Pharmacy School,un-dertaked clinical teaching work of these college trainees. Carried out planned parenthood,the growth of population got valid control.In the last 20 years,continously strengthen planned parenthood network and groups construction,the population birthrate control within13.07%,the planned parenthood rate attained 91.3%. Carry out“science and technology strong county strategy complotely,actively give culture,science and technology,health to the counties and the month activities of made science and technology pro-gress”.From 1986 to 2005,the whole county built up 99 all kinds of technology items,gave science and teachnology budgets reached to 1,2955,000yuan,obtained 80 science and technology result items,ex-pansion applicated science and technology results more than 40 items,16 items among then got province science and technology progress prize,5 items among them aquired national patent,Brazil dry rice item got the first place of prize of city science and technology progress.Measure generally and resigned gen-erally the new expansion technique of balance apply fereilizer was named demonstrate county by Agricul-ture Department. Yihuang showered in reformation’s spring Breeze.During 20 years,under the leadership of suc-cessful the County Committee and the County Government with dilligence hands,openess priciples,work hard spirits,exerted and strived without stopping,created many unprecedented glorious accom-plishments economy prosperity,society stability,all kinds of businssness are on the clangorous bugles,emollient hands,solid steps still will be Yihuang people’ s progress attitude to face the chanllenge and greet future.They’ll constructed Yihuang into a beautiful and rich home town.